Navigation

Article

Experimental research of psychophysiological state of qualified female weightlifters in the preparatory period of the annual cycle of athletic training (0.35 Mb, pdf) Read
Authors:
Альбшлави Майсун Мохсень
Burtseva Evgeniya Valentinovna
Burtsev Vladimir Anatolyevich
Annotation:

Purpose of the research. The article presents the results of an experimental study of the psycho-physiological state of qualified female weightlifters in the preparatory period of the annual cycle of sports training. Materials and methods of the research. The paper presents the characteristics of the psycho-physiological state and its assessment with the use of tests: simple visual-motor reaction; attention assessment; assessment of distraction tolerance; tapping test. Results. According to the results of the experimental study, the authors determined the type of higher nervous activity, the properties of attention, endurance of the nervous system and performance of qualified female weightlifters in the preparatory period of the annual cycle of sports training. Сonclusion. Almost all female weightlifters have an intermediate type of higher nervous activity and a high level of endurance of the nervous system, which indicates the possibility of performing monotonous work which is common for weightlifting. The level of attention stability development is high, however, the level of attention concentration development is low. In our opinion, this feature of the attention properties does not significantly affect the effectiveness of competitive activity in weightlifting, as a competitive exercise is performed once and for a short period of time, so it does not require high concentration. Performance of every athlete is at the lower limit of the norm, which indicates the initial stage of fatigue.

Bibliography:
  1. Ashanin, V. S .Computer tests for assessment of cognitive abilities of athletes / V. S. Ashanin // Slobozhansky science and sports journal. – 2002. – No 5. – P. 164-166.
  2. Balsevich, V. K. Human ontokinesiology / V. K. Balsevich. – M. : Theory and practice of physical culture, 2000. – 275 p.
  3. Ilyin, E. P. Differential psychophysiology / E. P. Ilyin. – SPb. : Science, 2001. – 235 p.
  4. Kozina, Zh. L. Characteristics of psychophysiological indicators of swimmers in fins and basketball players / Zh. L. Kozina, I. Delova, A. Lyashenko, N. A. Kolomiets // Physical education of students of creative specialties : col. of res. papers ed. by prof. S. S. Ermakov. – Kharkov : HDADI (HHPI), 2006. – No. 6. – P. 20-26.
  5. Kolomiets, O. I. Vegetative reactivity of athletes with a different orientation of the training process : dis … cand. of biol. sc. / O. I. Kolomiets. – Chelyabinsk, 2004. – 187 p.
  6. Makarenko, N. V. Sensomotor reactions in human ontogeny and their connection with the properties of the nervous system / N. V. Makarenko // Human physiology. – 2001. – Vol. 27, No. 6. – P. 52-57.
  7. Petrushkina, N. P. Physiological fundamentals of sports activity / N. P. Petrushkina, V. A. Ponomarev. – Chelyabinsk, 2014. – 64 p.
  8. Platonov, V. N. Theory of the periodization of sports training during the year: background of the issue, state, discussions, ways of modernization // Theory and practice of physical culture. – 2009. – No. 9. – P. 18-34.
  9. Serova, L. K. Psychology of the personality of an athlete / L. K. Serova. – M., 2007. – 156 p.
  10. Tiunova, O. V. Psychodiagnostics in sports: planning, analysis, interpretation / O. V. Tiunova // Psychological-pedagogical and medico-biological issues of physical training, physical culture and sports : Proceedings of the All-Russian Conference with the international participation on science and practice, dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the birth of Academician V. L . Marischuk. – SPb. : "Mamatov" Publishing house, 2016. – Vol. 1. – P. 263-267.
  11. Yakovlev, B. P. Psychical stress: practical aspects of its research in conditions of sporting activity / B. P. Yakovlev // Theory and practice of physical culture. – 2000. – № 5. – P. 25-28.
  12. Astrand, P. O. Influences of biological age and selection / P. O. Astrand // Endurance in Sport. – Oxford : Blackwell Scientific Publications, 2002. – 213 p.
  13. Fleishman, E. A. Testing for psychomotor abilities by mens of apparatus test // Psychol Bull. – 2003. – No 50. – P. 437-454.
  14. Kristensen, G. O., R. Van Den Tillar, G. Ettema. Velocity specificity in early-phase sprint training // Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. – 2006. – № 20 (4). – P. 833-837.