Navigation

Article

DEVELOPMENT OF SPEED-STRENGTH ABILITIES OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED EMALE KAYAKERS WITH THE USE OF FREE WEIGHTS (MEDICINE BALLS) (0.31 Mb, pdf) Read
Authors:
Mazharuk Alena Sergeevna
Kuznetsov Aleksandr Semenovich
Annotation:

Kayaking and canoeing is an Olympic sport, which includes competition on the following boats: kayaks and canoes. Rowing is characterized by high motor activity due to high physical activity. Physical fitness is determined not only by special endurance, but also by speed and strength abilities. The development of the most effective methodology will increase the effectiveness of the training process and can be recommended for wide use in the practical work of a kayaking and canoeing coach. This article discusses the developed methodology to improve the speed and strength abilities of highly qualified female kayakers with the use of free weights and its effectiveness in the training process.

The research purpose is to develop a methodology for improving the speed and strength abilities of highly qualified female kayakers based on the use of free weights.

The research object is physical training of highly qualified athletes in kayaking. 

Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, testing, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics.

The results of the research and their discussion. A set of exercises with the use of medical balls proved to be effective for improving the speed and strength abilities of highly qualified female athletes. The data obtained indicate that the method of improving the speed and strength abilities of athletes with the use of medicine balls proved to be effective.
The main means of improving speed and strength abilities are: jumping exercises on a bench, exercises with a rope, exercises with free weights. 

Conclusion. The developed method of improving speed-strength abilities using exercises with free weights (medicine balls) turned out to be more effective compared to traditional means and methods of improving speed-strength abilities of highly qualified female kayakers. The proposed set of physical exercises with the use of medicine balls had a positive impact on improving the speed and strength abilities of highly qualified female kayakers.

Bibliography:
  • Zelenin, L.A. Scientific and theoretical foundations of acquiring knowledge about maintaining balance with the help of a set of simulators for young rowers. Pedagogical-psychological and medico-biological problems of physical culture and sports. 2015; 10(4): 87-94. DOI: 10.14526/01_1111_54
  • Zelenin, L.A. Simulators for the formation of rowing techniques. Pedagogical-psychological and medico-biological problems of physical culture and sports. 2015; 10(4): 82-86. DOI: 10.14526/01_1111_54.
  • Zotova, F.R. The attitude of coaches to the planning and organization of physical training of academic rowers / F.R. Zotova, D.V. Mingazova, A.Z. Manina // Human. Sport. Medicine. – 2019. – VOL. 19– No. 2– – pp. 92-100. DOI: 10.14529/hsm190212
  • Minabutdinov, S.R., Gibadullin I.G., Kuznetsova Z.M., Nagovitsyn R.S. A variant of the methodology for the development of speed and strength abilities of young athletes. Pedagogical-psychological and medico-biological problems of physical culture and sports. – 2022. – 17(3). – Pp. 51-58. DOI: 10.14526/2070-4798-2022-17-3-51-58
  • Sadowski, E. Poses of young athletes when solving motor tasks for body stability in equilibrium / E. Sadowski et al. // Theory and practice of physical culture. – 2011. – No. 8. – pp. 37-42.
  • Factor analysis of the components of integral training in rowing / S.N. Pavlov, A.M. Stromkin, A.A. Pomerantsev, A.A. Shashkov // Science and Sport: current trends. – 2018. – Vol. 20, No. 3. – pp. 67-72.
  • Shunko A.V., Kravchuk T.A., Zdanovich I.A., Ginzhul E.V. Individualization of training of qualified climbers based on model characteristics of general and special physical fitness. Pedagogical-psychological and medico-biological problems of physical culture and sports. – 2022. – 17(1). – Pp. 19-26. DOI: 10.14526/2070-4798-2022-17-1-19-26.
  • Petro A. Lopez-Minarro, Jose M. Muyor, Fernando Alacid. Influence of hamstring extensibility on sagittal spinal curvatures and pelvic tilt in highly trained young kayakers. European Journal of Sport Science. 2012; 12(6): 469-474.
  • Rebecca M. Sealey, Anthony S. Leicht, Kevin Ness. Effect of stroke rate on performance and physiological demand of outrigger canoeing ergometry. European Journal of Sport Science. 2012; 12(1): 43-48.