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Vol 9 (3) 2021

Article

LIPID LEVEL IN BLOOD OF MALE ATHLETES DEPENDING ON SPORTS SPECIALIZATION (0.25 Mb, pdf) Read
Authors:
Dautova Albina Zufarovna
Shamratova Valentina Gusmanovna
Keywords:
blood lipid profile
hockey players
swimmers
volleyball players
Annotation:

The purpose of the research. Assessment of the lipid profile of male athletes specializing in various sports (volleyball, swimming, ice hockey) and non-sports playing students.

Research materials and methods. The study involved 79 athletes (volleyball, swimming, ice hockey), as well as 69 people from the control group. The concentration of the main indicators of the lipid spectrum was determined in the blood serum: total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high density lipoproteins (HDL), low density lipoproteins (LDL).

Research results. In hockey players, higher total cholesterol values ​​were found in comparison with the control group (p = 0.002), TG compared with the group of volleyball players (p = 0.001), swimmers (p = 0.0003) and the control group (p = 0.000001), LDL in relation to the group of volleyball players (p = 0.002), swimmers (p = 0.003) and the group of students not involved in sports (p = 0.000001).

Conclusion. It was found that the specificity of the training process affects the lipid metabolism of athletes. The revealed features of the blood lipid spectrum can be associated with differences in the level of the body's needs for steroid hormones, due to the intensity and nature of physical activity, as well as the degree of emotional stress in athletes specializing in various sports.

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