Article
In work the comparative characteristic of a constitution of runners, depending on remote specialisation is spent. Associative communications between indicators dermatoglific with the raised level of impellent qualities are established. The estimation of physical development is spent on the basis of anthopometrical indicators of athletes of the Uzbek population, at the age of 17-21 years having sports qualifications from II category to kmc, mc. The constitution type was defined by the modified technique the Hit-Кartera [14]. Prints of fingers and palms at surveyed sportsmen are processed on T.D. Gladkovoj's method [3]. On level of physical development athletes of the Uzbek population concern "average" type, and with reduction of level of sports skill the tendency to minimisation of anthopometrical indicators is observed. Distinctions in componental structure of weight of a body at the athletes specialising on short and long distances are revealed. Despite the allocated 4 categories somatotipation in 53,9 % of cases at the surveyed athletes it is revealed prepotent ekto-mezomorfnyj somatotip. The analysis dermatoglifations signs has shown prevalence of difficult manual patterns; curls and loops; high values SGS (189,3) at athletes - Uzbeks rather general population values SGS (150-160 crests) which can be used as criterion for forecasting of the raised level of impellent qualities.
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